Introduction to Butter Chicken
Why Butter Chicken Is a Game-Changer for Homemade Meals
If you've ever found yourself craving something rich, creamy, and utterly comforting, butter chicken is your go-to recipe. Originating from the vibrant kitchens of India, this dish combines tender chicken marinated in a fragrant blend of spices with a luscious tomato and cream sauce. It's not just another curry — it’s a culinary experience.
What makes butter chicken a true game-changer in the realm of homemade meals? For starters, the preparation is refreshingly straightforward, making it accessible even for novice cooks. In just 35 minutes, you can create a dish that rivals your favorite restaurant’s offerings. The balance of spices provides a depth of flavor that is both satisfying and warming, perfect for any night of the week.
Moreover, it’s incredibly versatile! Serve it over fluffy basmati rice, pair it with warm naan, or even pile it onto a bed of fresh greens for a lighter twist. Plus, the leftovers are just as good, if not better, the next day. If you’re looking to impress at your next dinner party or simply want a delicious weeknight dinner, butter chicken is sure to delight and impress.
For more insights into this delightful dish, check out BBC Good Food and Serious Eats.

Ingredients for Butter Chicken
Creating the perfect butter chicken begins with the right balance of flavors. Here’s a breakdown of the essential ingredients you'll need for a delicious and authentic dish.
Essential ingredients for the marinade
The marinade is the heart of the flavor in butter chicken. Here’s what you need:
- ½ cup full-fat plain yoghurt: Adds creaminess and acts as a tenderizer.
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice: Provides brightness and acidity.
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder: Brings warmth and a lovely color.
- 2 teaspoon garam masala: This spice blend is key to achieving that true Indian flavor.
- ½ teaspoon chili powder or cayenne pepper: For a hint of spice, but feel free to adjust based on your heat preference.
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin, 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, and 2 cloves garlic: Essential aromatics that will enhance the dish's depth.
Key components for the curry sauce
Once your chicken is marinated, it’s time to whip up the rich sauce:
- 2 tablespoon ghee or butter (or vegetable oil): Ghee imparts an authentic flavor.
- 1 cup tomato passata: This will form the base of the sauce for a velvety finish.
- 1 cup heavy cream: For that classic richness we all love in butter chicken.
- 1 tablespoon sugar and 1 ¼ teaspoon salt: These balance the acidity of the tomatoes and enhance all the flavors.
With these ingredients, you're well on your way to creating a restaurant-quality butter chicken right at home! If you want to learn more about these ingredients, consider checking out resources on traditional Indian cooking methods.
Preparing Butter Chicken
Creating the perfect butter chicken involves a few crucial steps that yield delicious results. Don't worry—this dish is surprisingly simple to make. Let’s walk through each stage, ensuring every bite is packed with flavor.
Marinate the chicken
The key to tender and flavorful chicken in butter chicken is a well-executed marinade. Combine the following ingredients in a mixing bowl:
- ½ cup plain full-fat yogurt
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- Spices: 1 teaspoon turmeric powder, 2 teaspoons garam masala, ½ teaspoon chili powder (or cayenne), and 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- Add freshly grated ginger and 2 crushed garlic cloves
Mix these ingredients together, then add 1.5 lb (750 g) of bite-sized chicken thigh fillets. Ensure the chicken is well coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least three hours or overnight for an even more flavorful experience.
Searing the chicken
Once the chicken is marinated, it’s time to give it a beautiful sear. Heat two tablespoons of ghee (or butter; vegetable oil works, too) in a large fry pan over high heat. Add the chicken, being careful not to wipe off the marinade. Sear for about three minutes or until the chicken is white throughout (it won’t brown much due to the marinade). This step seals in the juices and adds depth to the flavor.
Creating the rich butter chicken sauce
This is where the magic happens! To the pan with your seared chicken, add 1 cup of tomato passata (pureed tomatoes), 1 cup of heavy cream, 1 tablespoon of sugar, and 1 and ¼ teaspoons of salt. If you have any leftover marinade from the bowl, add that in as well for maximum flavor. Stir everything together and lower the heat to a simmer. This allows the flavors to meld beautifully.
Simmering to perfection
Let your butter chicken simmer on low for about 20 minutes. This process allows the flavors to enhance and meld together, creating that iconic creamy goodness. Don’t forget to taste and adjust the seasoning if needed. A dash more salt or cream can completely transform the dish.
Garnishing and presentation
Once your butter chicken has reached flavor perfection, it’s time to serve! Garnish with fresh coriander (cilantro) leaves for that extra touch of freshness. This curry pairs wonderfully with fluffy basmati rice or on its own with some warm naan bread.
For a spectacular presentation, serve in a vibrant bowl and sprinkle with additional coriander. Your guests will be impressed!
Now that you’ve mastered these steps, enjoy every flavorful bite of your homemade butter chicken! If you’re looking for even faster options, consider trying a One-Pan Baked Butter Chicken next time. It’s a breeze!

Variations on Butter Chicken
Healthier Alternatives for the Sauce
Looking to lighten up your butter chicken without sacrificing flavor? Consider substituting heavy cream with a mix of light cream and milk. This simple tweak can reduce calories while keeping that creamy consistency you love. You can also opt for coconut milk for a dairy-free version that adds a delightful twist to the traditional flavor.
Vegetarian Butter Chicken Options
If you're craving the rich taste of butter chicken but prefer a plant-based diet, try using tofu or chickpeas instead of chicken. Marinate them just like the chicken for maximum flavor. Additionally, you can experiment with cauliflower or eggplant, which soak up the sauce perfectly. For a fantastic recipe, check out this vegan adaptation. These alternatives allow you to enjoy the essence of butter chicken while sticking to your dietary preferences!
Cooking notes for Butter Chicken
Tips for achieving the best flavor
To elevate your butter chicken, marinating the chicken overnight enhances the flavor immensely. The yogurt tenderizes the meat, and spices infuse it beautifully. Don't skip the sugar—just a tablespoon balances the acidity of the tomatoes. For richness, try adding a splash of kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves) towards the end for an authentic touch.
Common pitfalls to avoid
One common mistake is rushing the cooking time. Letting the sauce simmer is essential for unlocking the flavors—20 minutes is ideal. Also, remember not to overcrowd the pan when cooking the chicken; this can lead to steaming rather than searing. Lastly, always taste and adjust seasoning before serving. Happy cooking!

Serving suggestions for Butter Chicken
Best sides to accompany butter chicken
When enjoying your butter chicken, think about pairing it with delicious sides that enhance the flavors. Here are some popular options:
- Basmati Rice: The classic choice! Its fragrant aroma complements the rich sauce beautifully.
- Naan Bread: Perfect for scooping up that velvety sauce, naan adds a wonderful chewy texture.
- Cucumber Raita: Chill out the spices with a refreshing yogurt-based raita.
- Vegetable Samosas: For a starter, these crispy pastries provide a nice contrast to the creamy curry.
Creative serving ideas
For a fun twist, why not serve butter chicken in a deconstructed style? Present the dish with separate bowls of sauce and garnishes like fresh coriander, sautéed vegetables, or a sprinkle of nutty toasted seeds. Alternatively, consider a butter chicken poke bowl, with rice, fresh veggies, and marinated chicken for a fusion vibe. Feeling adventurous? Try it as a filling for wraps or in tacos for a unique take on this beloved dish!
For more inspiration on side dishes, check out this collection of Indian sides that complements your butter chicken perfectly.
Time Details for Butter Chicken
Preparation Time
Getting started with this delicious butter chicken is quick and easy, requiring only about 10 minutes of prep. This is the perfect opportunity to sip on a calming cup of tea while you marinate the chicken!
Cooking Time
Once you’ve prepped everything, the cooking process takes about 25 minutes. A little patience goes a long way, and soon you’ll have a fragrant curry filling your kitchen.
Total Time
In just 35 minutes, you can bring a taste of India to your dining table. Imagine serving this creamy, savory delight to family or friends—they'll be asking for seconds! For a bit more inspiration on cooking methods, check out how marinating can enhance flavors in dishes like this.
Nutritional Information for Butter Chicken
Calories
Each serving of this delectable Butter Chicken packs about 402 calories. While on the higher end, it’s a flavorful bet for a satisfying meal after a busy day.
Protein
You'll get a hearty 39.8 grams of protein per serving. This makes it an excellent choice for those looking to support muscle growth while enjoying a delicious dish.
Sodium
Do keep an eye on the salt content, as each serving contains approximately 928 mg of sodium. This is on the higher side, so it might be wise to balance it with lower-sodium meals throughout the day.
If you want more insights on nutrition, check out resources like Healthline or the USDA’s FoodData Central. This delicious recipe will not only satisfy your cravings but provides essential nutrients too!
FAQs about Butter Chicken
Can I use chicken breast instead of thighs?
Absolutely! While chicken thighs provide a juicier and more tender texture, chicken breasts can be used as a leaner alternative. Just remember to cook them slightly less to avoid dryness. Cut your breasts into bite-sized pieces and follow the same marinating and cooking instructions for a delicious butter chicken.
Is there a gluten-free version of butter chicken?
Yes, you can easily enjoy a gluten-free version of butter chicken! The main ingredients in the marinade and sauce are naturally gluten-free. Just ensure any additional sides, like rice, are also gluten-free, and you’re good to go. Check labels if you're using pre-packaged products.
What to do with leftover butter chicken?
Don’t let those flavorful leftovers go to waste! Store your butter chicken in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days. You can reheat it in a pan or microwave. Consider using leftovers in wraps, on rice, or even as a pizza topping for a delicious twist!
Feel free to check out this article for more creative leftover ideas!
Conclusion on Butter Chicken
There's nothing quite like a bowl of butter chicken to warm your soul and tantalize your taste buds. This creamy Indian classic strikes the perfect balance between savory and slightly sweet, making it a favorite for many. Don't hesitate to try this simple recipe and experience its delightful richness for yourself!

Butter Chicken
Equipment
- Large fry pan
- bowl
- food processor
Ingredients
Marinade
- 0.5 cup plain yoghurt full fat
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 2 teaspoon garam masala (Note 1)
- 0.5 teaspoon chili powder or cayenne pepper powder (Note 2)
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon ginger freshly grated
- 2 cloves garlic crushed
- 1.5 lb chicken thigh fillets cut into bite size pieces
Curry
- 2 tablespoon ghee or butter, OR 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (Note 3)
- 1 cup tomato passata (aka tomato puree) (Note 4)
- 1 cup heavy cream (Note 5)
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1.25 teaspoon salt
To serve - choose
- Basmati rice
- White rice
- Coriander/cilantro optional
Instructions
Preparation
- Optional blitz: for an extra smooth sauce, combine the Marinade ingredients (except the chicken) in a food processor and blend until smooth.
- Marinade: Combine the Marinade ingredients with the chicken in a bowl. Cover and refrigerate overnight, or up to 24 hours (minimum 3 hrs).
Cooking
- Cook chicken: Heat the ghee (butter or oil) over high heat in a large fry pan. Take the chicken out of the Marinade but do not wipe or shake off the marinade from the chicken.
- Place chicken in the fry pan and cook for around 3 minutes, or until the chicken is white all over.
- Sauce: Add the tomato passata, cream, sugar and salt. Also add any remaining marinade left in the bowl. Turn down to low and simmer for 20 minutes. Do a taste test to see if it needs more salt.
- Garnish with coriander/cilantro leaves if using. Serve with basmati rice.





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